King Charles DE VALOIS, VI

1368 - 1422  (53 years)

• Name	Charles DE VALOIS
  Prefix	King
  Suffix	VI
  Born	3 Dec 1368	Paris, Seine, France
  Gender	Male
  Baptism	Basilique Saint-Denis, Paris, France
  Also Known As	The Beloved, the Mad
  Occupation	King of France
  Died	22 Oct 1422	Paris, Seine, France
  Person ID	I40292	Main
  Last Modified	17 Apr 2016

  
  

  Father	King Charles DE VALOIS, V,   b. 21 Jan 1337, Chateau Vincennes, Paris, Seine, France ,   d. 16 Sep 1380, Chateau Vincennes, Paris, Seine, France  (Age 43 years)
  Mother	Queen Joanna DE BOURBON,   b. 3 Feb 1339, Chateau Vincennes, Paris, Seine, France ,   d. 6 Feb 1378, Paris, Seine, France  (Age 39 years)
  Married	8 Apr 1350	Lyon, Rhône, Rhône-Alpes, France
  Family ID	F28348	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  
  

  Family	Queen Isabelle WITTELSBACH,   b. 1370, Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Bayern, Germany ,   d. 24 Sep 1435, Paris, Seine, France  (Age 65 years)
  Married	13 Jul 1385	Chateau Vincennes, Paris, Seine, France
  Children	+ 1. King Charles DE VALOIS, VII,   b. 22 Feb 1403, Ville, Paris, Seine, France ,   d. 22 Jul 1461, France  (Age 58 years)
  Last Modified	25 Feb 2019
  Family ID	F28084	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  
  

• Notes

  Charles VI was only 11 when he inherited the throne in the midst of the Hundred Years' War. The government was entrusted to his four uncles: Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy; John, Duke of Berry; Louis I, Duke of Anjou; and Louis II, Duke of Bourbon. Although the royal age of majority was fixed at 14, the dukes maintained their grip on Charles until he took power at the age of 21. During the rule of his uncles, the financial resources of the kingdom, painstakingly built up by his father Charles V, were squandered for the personal profit of the dukes, whose interests were frequently divergent or even opposing. As royal funds drained, new taxes had to be raised, which caused several revolts. In 1388 Charles VI dismissed his uncles and brought back to power his father's former advisers, known as the Marmousets. Political and economic conditions in the kingdom improved significantly, and Charles earned the epithet "the Beloved". But in August 1392 en route to Brittany with his army in the forest of Le Mans, Charles suddenly went mad and slew four knights and almost killed his brother, Louis of Orléans.[1] From then on, Charles' bouts of insanity became more frequent and of longer duration. During these attacks, he had delusions, believing he was made of glass or denying he had a wife and children.[1] He could also attack servants or run until exhaustion, wailing that he was threatened by his enemies. Between crises, there were intervals of months during which Charles was relatively sane.[1] However, unable to concentrate or make decisions, political power was taken away from him by the princes of the blood, which would cause much chaos and conflict in France. A fierce struggle for power developed between Louis of Orléans, the king's brother, and John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy, the son of Philip the Bold. When John instigated the murder of Louis in November 1407, the conflict degenerated into a civil war between the Armagnacs (supporters of the House of Valois) and the Burgundians. John offered large parts of France to King Henry V of England, who was still at war with the Valois monarchy, in exchange for his support. After the assassination of John the Fearless, his son Philip the Good led Charles the Mad to sign the infamous Treaty of Troyes (1420), which disinherited his own offspring and recognized Henry V as his legitimate successor on the throne of France. [1]

  
  

• Sources

  [S76] Wikipedia, https:&|;&|;en.wikipedia.org&|;wiki&|;Charles_VI_of_France.