Old Dead Relatives

The genealogy of my extended family

Who's Your Daddy?
First Name

Last Name
Jarl Turf-Einar RÖGNVALDARSON

Jarl Turf-Einar RÖGNVALDARSON[1]

Male Abt 867 - Abt 942  (~ 75 years)

Personal Information    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Turf-Einar RÖGNVALDARSON 
    Prefix Jarl 
    Born Abt 867  Orkney Islands, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Also Known As 4th Jarl of Orkney 
    Died Abt 942 
    Person ID I35228  Main
    Last Modified 23 Apr 2018 

    Father Earl Rognvald EYSTEINSSON,   b. Abt 837, Maer, Norway Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Abt 892, Orkney Islands, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 55 years) 
    Mother Countess Groe WRYMUNDSDOTTER,   b. Abt 836, Maer, Norway Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aft 892  (Age ~ 57 years) 
    Family ID F12369  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Elmar,   d.
    Children 
    +1. Jarl Thorfinn HAUSSAKLIFFER,   b. Abt 897, Orkney Islands, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Abt 963, Howe of Haxa, Iceland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 66 years)
    Last Modified 17 Dec 2023 
    Family ID F12368  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • aka Turf Eynor - because he taught the islanders how to cut and burn turf, was one eyed and famed for his cunning. He was succeeded by his son Thorfin Hussakliffer.
      -----
      Einarr was the youngest s/o Rögnvald Eysteinss/o Møre, Norway, by a concubine. Rögnvald's family conquered the Orkney and Shetland islands in the late ninth century, and Rögnvald's brother, Sigurd Eysteinsson, was made Earl of Orkney. After his death on campaign, Sigurd was succeeded by his son, Guthorm, who died shortly afterward. Rögnvald sent one of his sons, Hallad, to govern the islands but Hallad was unable to maintain control, resigned his earldom and returned to Norway as a common landholder.
      According to the Norse Heimskringla and Orkneyinga sagas, Rögnvald had little regard for his youngest son Einarr because Einarr's mother was a slave. The sagas record that Rögnvald agreed to provide Einarr with a ship and crew in the hope that he would sail away and never return. Einarr sailed to the Scottish islands, where he defeated two Danish warlords, Þórir Tréskegg (Thorir Treebeard) and Kálf Skurfa (Kalf the Scurvy), who had taken residence there, and established himself as earl. It is unclear whether the account in the sagas of Einarr's conquest is accurate. Though the Historia Norvegiæ, written at the same time as the sagas but from a different source, confirms that Rögnvald's family conquered the islands, it gives few details. The scene in the sagas where Einarr's father scorns him is a literary device which often figures in Old Norse literature. Much of Einarr's story in the sagas appears to be derived from five skaldic verses attributed to Einarr himself.
      The remainder of Einarr's long reign was apparently unchallenged, and he died in his bed of a sickness, leaving three sons, Arnkel, Erlend and Thorfinn. The sagas describe Einarr as tall, ugly and blind in one eye, but sharp-sighted nonetheless. Despite these apparent disabilities, as well as his low-born mother, Einarr established a dynasty which ruled the Orkney Islands until 1470.«s76»
    • aka Turf Eynor - because he taught the islanders how to cut and burn turf, was one eyed and famed for his cunning. He was succeeded by his son Thorfin Hussakliffer.
      -----
      Einarr was the youngest s/o Rögnvald Eysteinss/o Møre, Norway, by a concubine. Rögnvald's family conquered the Orkney and Shetland islands in the late ninth century, and Rögnvald's brother, Sigurd Eysteinsson, was made Earl of Orkney. After his death on campaign, Sigurd was succeeded by his son, Guthorm, who died shortly afterward. Rögnvald sent one of his sons, Hallad, to govern the islands but Hallad was unable to maintain control, resigned his earldom and returned to Norway as a common landholder.
      According to the Norse Heimskringla and Orkneyinga sagas, Rögnvald had little regard for his youngest son Einarr because Einarr's mother was a slave. The sagas record that Rögnvald agreed to provide Einarr with a ship and crew in the hope that he would sail away and never return. Einarr sailed to the Scottish islands, where he defeated two Danish warlords, Þórir Tréskegg (Thorir Treebeard) and Kálf Skurfa (Kalf the Scurvy), who had taken residence there, and established himself as earl. It is unclear whether the account in the sagas of Einarr's conquest is accurate. Though the Historia Norvegiæ, written at the same time as the sagas but from a different source, confirms that Rögnvald's family conquered the islands, it gives few details. The scene in the sagas where Einarr's father scorns him is a literary device which often figures in Old Norse literature. Much of Einarr's story in the sagas appears to be derived from five skaldic verses attributed to Einarr himself.
      The remainder of Einarr's long reign was apparently unchallenged, and he died in his bed of a sickness, leaving three sons, Arnkel, Erlend and Thorfinn. The sagas describe Einarr as tall, ugly and blind in one eye, but sharp-sighted nonetheless. Despite these apparent disabilities, as well as his low-born mother, Einarr established a dynasty which ruled the Orkney Islands until 1470.«s76»

  • Sources 
    1. [S103] BRUCE / BRUSE / BRUS - Y-DNA Project.


Notes

This website uses dates from the Gregorian calendar (New Style), unless otherwise noted.

For more information on dates, see Wikipedia: Old Style and New Style dates.

I strive to document my sources. However, some people and dates are best guesses and will be updated as new information is revealed. If you have something to add, please let me know.

Updated 23 Dec 2023